Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace highlights the moment the early church transitioned from strict Jewish traditions in Jerusalem to the openness of Antioch. This chapter illustrates how Peter led the Jerusalem church, rooted in rules. However, as Paul’s ministry in Antioch grew, believers transitioned from regulation and discrimination to embracing grace, liberty in Christ, and a new vision for spiritual growth and inclusion.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
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Scriptures used in this lesson:
Acts 11:1-3, Acts 10:48, Acts 11:4-15, 1 Thessalonians 5:23, John 3:16-17, 1 Corinthians 3:8, Ephesians 2:9, 1 Corinthians 3:9-14, 1 Corinthians 5:5, Acts 1:25, Revelation 22:12, Acts 11:18, Acts 11:16, Luke 12:50, Genesis 3:15, Colossians 1:13, 1 Corinthians 12:13, Acts 11:26, Acts 11:19-20, Acts 11:21, Acts 11:24, Acts 28:23, Proverbs 29:18, Acts 11:23,
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
The Transition in Acts Chapter 11
Shift from Jerusalem to Antioch
Acts chapter 11 provides a significant transition in the story of the early church. At the start of Acts, the focus is on the Apostle Peter and the church located in Jerusalem. This church and its leaders were deeply involved in religious activities rooted in Jewish traditions and practices.
As the book continues, the emphasis shifts toward the Apostle Paul and the church in Antioch. This church becomes the center for spreading the gospel to the Gentiles. Antioch represents a more open and free approach to following Christ, compared to the strict traditions of Jerusalem.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
The early verses of Acts highlight Peter and the Jerusalem church. Later in the chapters, the focus turns to Antioch, where Paul’s ministry to the Gentiles begins. Jerusalem was the center of Jewish religious rules, while Antioch was a place where believers practiced liberty in Christ. Some religious people remained focused on regulations, but the movement of the gospel began shifting toward freedom and new ways of worship in Antioch.
Summary of Acts 11’s Changing Centers
In summary, Acts 11 shows the changing centers of Christianity. Jerusalem and Antioch each had a distinct influence on the growth of the church. The chapter invites believers to move toward the openness and grace found in Antioch, rather than staying tied to strict rules and traditions.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Outline of Acts Chapter 11
Affirmation by Peter Concerning the Gentiles, verses 1-18.
Affliction Scatters, verses 19-21.
Antioch and Barnabas, verses 22-26.
Antioch Named Christians, verse 26.
Agabus at Antioch, verses 27-30.
The Problem of Discrimination
Discrimination in Early Church Life
At the beginning of this chapter, a clear example of discrimination among religious individuals is presented. The passage illustrates how some individuals judged others based on their differences.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Discrimination can happen in everyday life, as well as in spiritual matters. These verses highlight how people can exclude or judge others, not just in society but also within the context of faith. The chapter encourages readers to recognize and address both kinds of discrimination as they study the text.
Acts 11:1-3 and Spiritual Discrimination
Acts 11:1-3
1 And the apostles and brethren that were in Judaea heard that the Gentiles had also received the word of God.
2 And when Peter was come up to Jerusalem, they that were of the circumcision contended with him,
3 Saying, Thou wentest in to men uncircumcised, and didst eat with them.
In Acts 11:1-3, the apostles and believers in Judea heard that Gentiles had accepted the word of God. However, this news did not make them happy. Many religious people in Jerusalem disliked it when others became spiritual or had spiritual experiences.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Word spread quickly among the believers. Even though these were born-again, Spirit-filled Christians, they began to discuss what had happened. In verse 2, when Peter returned to Jerusalem, the Jewish believers, especially those focused on following religious laws, argued with him.
The term “contended” in the passage means to separate or oppose. It can also mean to discriminate or hesitate. The believers discriminated against Peter, despite the fact that he was their leader. This shows that even deeply spiritual people can show prejudice and disagreement against others.
What happened in chapter 10 was shocking in the religious world. The Gentiles received the Holy Spirit and began speaking in tongues. This event upset many Jewish believers. Peter even stayed with the Gentiles, which added to the tension and controversy among the religious leaders.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Acts 10:48
48 And he commanded them to be baptized in the name of the Lord. Then prayed they him to tarry certain days.
Peter went to the home of the Gentiles and stayed with them. He shared meals, spent the night, and embraced their way of life. This upset the Jewish believers, who did not like Peter’s actions. Their response showed clear discrimination against the Gentiles, even within church leadership.
Modern Applications of Discrimination
A modern example can help explain this. If a leader today were to stay with a family outside their own background, people might react negatively. Religious communities often discuss such matters and sometimes discourage genuine ministry that crosses social boundaries. Yet Peter’s ministry was authentic because he followed the revelation the Lord gave him. God told Peter not to call anything unclean that He had purified.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
This situation applies spiritually, too. Many church visitors come from different backgrounds. Their previous churches may judge them for attending a Pentecostal or charismatic service. Sometimes, denominations discriminate against each other. What matters most is showing them the love of Christ. Real love draws people in, and it overcomes spiritual discrimination.
Peter was the recognized leader, but his actions were not universally accepted. Some would have voted to remove him if they had that option. Later, James, the brother of Jesus, began to take Peter’s place in leadership, likely connected to the controversy over Peter’s actions. In all of this, Peter’s revelation was genuine. It taught that discrimination in both natural and spiritual forms is dangerous and should be avoided in church life.
Acts 11:4-15
4 But Peter rehearsed the matter from the beginning, and expounded it by order unto them, saying,
5 I was in the city of Joppa praying: and in a trance I saw a vision, A certain vessel descend, as it had been a great sheet, let down from heaven by four corners; and it came even to me:
6 Upon the which when I had fastened mine eyes, I considered, and saw fourfooted beasts of the earth, and wild beasts, and creeping things, and fowls of the air.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
7 And I heard a voice saying unto me, Arise, Peter; slay and eat.
8 But I said, Not so, Lord: for nothing common or unclean hath at any time entered into my mouth.
9 But the voice answered me again from heaven, What God hath cleansed, that call not thou common.
10 And this was done three times: and all were drawn up again into heaven.
11 And, behold, immediately there were three men already come unto the house where I was, sent from Caesarea unto me.
12 And the Spirit bade me go with them, nothing doubting. Moreover these six brethren accompanied me, and we entered into the man’s house:
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
13 And he shewed us how he had seen an angel in his house, which stood and said unto him, Send men to Joppa, and call for Simon, whose surname is Peter;
14 Who shall tell thee words, whereby thou and all thy house shall be saved.
15 And as I began to speak, the Holy Ghost fell on them, as on us at the beginning.
Peter’s Defense and the Meaning of Salvation
Peter Recaps the Vision (Acts 11:4-15)
Verses 4 through 15 recap the events of chapter 10, which were discussed in detail in our last study of Acts. The focus now shifts to an important topic: salvation. Many denominations teach differing views on what it means to be saved, and they often judge others based on strict rules. Some groups believe in eternal security, while others are quick to condemn certain behaviors. These disagreements illustrate the profound divisions within Christian beliefs about salvation.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Salvation Explained—Spirit, Soul, and Body
The central battle is over the mind. People and organizations all want to influence the way others think. The Bible passage inquires whether Cornelius was saved before Peter’s visit, underscoring a crucial aspect of salvation. Verse 14 says that Cornelius and his household would be saved by hearing the words that Peter would share. The Greek word for saved, “sozo,” means more than just spiritual rescue. It refers to God saving a person’s spirit, soul, and body. Salvation covers every part of a person’s life, not just the spiritual side.
1 Thessalonians 5:23
23 And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.
Paul wrote in 1 Thessalonians that God wants to save people wholly—mind, emotions, and body included. Salvation is for all areas: present freedom from sin, future deliverance at Christ’s return, rescue from dangers and sickness, and blessings for all believers. Importantly, even believers who lose rewards at the judgment seat will not lose their salvation. This supports the idea of eternal security and should encourage more thoughtful consideration of the subject.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
The Necessity of Faith in Jesus
Cornelius, by the standards of religious behavior, was devout and upright. He feared God, led his house in faith, gave to others, prayed, fasted, and had spiritual experiences. Even so, Peter’s visit was needed to introduce him to Jesus. It is clear that loving God is essential, but faith in Jesus is the proper way to salvation. Many people love God but do not have the full gift promised through Christ. Salvation, according to scripture, comes through faith in Jesus, not solely through religious deeds or traditions.
John 3:16-17
16 For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.John
17 For God sent not his Son into the world to condemn the world; but that the world through him might be saved.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
The name Jesus means salvation. Scripture says, “You shall call his name Jesus, for he will save his people.” John 3:16 explains that God’s love caused Him to give His Son so that whoever believes would have eternal life. The next verse, John 3:17, says through Jesus, the whole world might be saved, or “sozoed.” This salvation isn’t just for the spirit, but for the soul and body as well.
Salvation, Rewards, and Christian Living
Salvation vs. Rewards
Some scriptures help explain this truth further. There is often confusion in the church about eternal security. Many teach strong opinions, but a deeper study can reveal more clarity. Sometimes, people do not deeply hear or understand the point if it is said too quickly. More attention needs to be given to what Scripture teaches, especially regarding salvation and rewards.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
1 Corinthians 3:8
8 Now he that planteth and he that watereth are one: and every man shall receive his own reward according to his own labour.
Turning to 1 Corinthians 3, the lesson addresses common religious debates. People often think God would reject someone for minor issues like wearing jewelry. But God is bigger than that. The real confusion comes from mixing up the concepts of salvation and spiritual rewards. Salvation is the gift of eternal life through faith in Jesus. Rewards are blessings given by God to those who live faithfully, but they do not determine whether a person has salvation.
1 Corinthians 3:8
8 Now he that planteth and he that watereth are one: and every man shall receive his own reward according to his own labour.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Verse 8 of 1 Corinthians 3 explains that those who plant and those who water are united in their service to the Lord. Each person will receive a reward from God based on their own labor. The scripture makes it clear that rewards are given according to one’s work or efforts. This might sound like working to earn a place in heaven, but the context is about rewards, not salvation itself.
Works and Grace in Salvation
Ephesians 2:-9
8 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God:
9 Not of works, lest any man should boast.
Many people believe that working hard, such as knocking on doors or distributing tracts, will earn them salvation. But Ephesians 2:8 makes it clear that salvation comes by grace through faith. It is a gift from God and not something that can be earned through personal effort or works. God is the one who chooses and saves.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Verse 9 emphasizes that works do not earn salvation, so no one can boast about gaining it through their own labor. This means people cannot claim credit for their own salvation, but they can talk about and celebrate the good works they do for the Lord. These works are for reward, not for gaining salvation.
Grace provides salvation, while works are tied to the rewards God gives. This distinction helps avoid confusion between what God gives freely and what believers receive as a result of their faithful service. Salvation is never earned; it is always a gift, while rewards come from laboring for God.
Foundations and Lasting Value
1 Corinthians 3:9-14
9 For we are labourers together with God: ye are God’s husbandry, ye are God’s building.
10 According to the grace of God which is given unto me, as a wise masterbuilder, I have laid the foundation, and another buildeth thereon. But let every man take heed how he buildeth thereupon.
11 For other foundation can no man lay than that is laid, which is Jesus Christ.
12 Now if any man build upon this foundation gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, stubble;
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
13 Every man’s work shall be made manifest: for the day shall declare it, because it shall be revealed by fire; and the fire shall try every man’s work of what sort it is.
14 If any man’s work abide which he hath built thereupon, he shall receive a reward.
Verse 9 in 1 Corinthians 3 says that believers are God’s workers and His building. Paul explains that he laid the foundation as a wise architect, and others build upon it. The foundation is Jesus Christ, and nothing else can replace it.
People build on this foundation using materials such as gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, or straw. Some of these survive testing, and some burn away. This shows that not all efforts have the same lasting value. Verse 13 says each person’s works will be revealed by fire, which will test their quality. The fire tests the works, not salvation itself.
If the works survive, there will be a reward. If the works are burned, the person may lose their reward, but they themselves will still be saved, though as through fire. Believers are the temple of God, and He wants to dwell in a holy place. He removes what is unclean so that His Spirit can live in them fully. Salvation is by God’s grace, but God still refines believers to make them holy and prepared for His presence.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Works and salvation are not the same. Rewards come from works, but salvation is a gift given by God’s grace. Salvation cannot be earned; it is received through faith.
Eternal Security and the Danger of Falling Away
1 Corinthians 5:5
5 To deliver such an one unto Satan for the destruction of the flesh, that the spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord Jesus.
In 1 Corinthians chapter 5, Paul addresses a serious problem in the church at Corinth. A man was involved in an immoral relationship with his stepmother. Paul teaches that this person should be delivered to Satan for the destruction of his flesh. This discipline is so that the man’s spirit may still be saved on the day of the Lord Jesus.
Once an individual truly accepts Jesus, the spirit is saved by grace through faith. The passage makes it clear that works result in rewards, not in salvation. Works can be burned up through testing, but salvation remains secure for those who trust in Christ.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Let me tell you plainly, I believe in eternal security for me. I place my faith in Jesus Christ. However, let’s examine Acts chapter 1, where we encounter a situation that appears to be different.
The Example of Judas Iscariot
Deliberate Choices and Apostasy
Acts 1:25
25 That he may take part of this ministry and apostleship, from which Judas by transgression fell, that he might go to his own place.
Let’s remember the story of Judas Iscariot. Acts 1:25 tells us that Judas lost his ministry and apostleship by his own deliberate actions. He did not lose his position because of outward things like clothing or customs. Instead, he knowingly and willingly chose to walk away from the Lord.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
When we look deeper into the phrase “by transgression fell,” the Greek meaning is clear. It describes a willful choice to go against what is right, to violate a command, or to step aside from responsibility. In the original language, it means losing one’s calling or even salvation by a conscious act. Jesus called Judas the “son of perdition” in John 17:12, highlighting that Judas ultimately ended up ruined and lost due to his own decision.
Perdition and Willful Rejection
The term “perdition” means complete ruin, both in this life and beyond. The New Testament describes it as being entirely excluded from salvation, not by accident, but by a personal choice to turn away from God. This wasn’t a mistake or a simple failure—it was a willful rejection.
It’s essential to see that rewards and salvation are not the same thing. Scripture in 1 Corinthians 3:15 and 1 Corinthians 5:5 shows that while the spirit can be saved, a person can still choose to walk away, just like Judas did. Even after years spent in close proximity to Jesus, it is still possible to turn away and walk away.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Living in God’s Fullness and Purpose
Receiving God’s Fullness Today
I urge every believer to think seriously about what could make them compromise. Judas’ price was thirty pieces of silver—what about us? We are all tested, but selling out is never the answer. God offers more than just spiritual renewal. We can have our minds, wills, attitudes, emotions, and even our bodies changed through Him.
Judas proves it is possible to lose everything by choosing to walk away, but in Christ, you can receive it all. So don’t wait for your reward in heaven only. God invites us to receive His fullness now and walk in everything He has for us. Let’s pursue all that God has promised, starting today.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
The Role of Rewards in Christian Life
Christ’s Promised Rewards
Revelation 22:12
12 And, behold, I come quickly; and my reward is with me, to give every man according as his work shall be.
Let’s look at Revelation 22 together. In verse 12, we see these words in red, meaning Jesus is speaking. He says, “Behold, I come quickly, and my reward is with me to give every man according to his work.” Once again, the Bible demonstrates that rewards are based on our actions. Jesus is bringing these rewards with Him.
We shouldn’t get stuck thinking everything will only happen for us “over yonder one day.” If we don’t step out, who will? If we don’t start now, when will it happen? God wants a people who will believe and act on what the Bible says is possible.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Living with Purpose and Vision
Step by step, we are moving forward. Line upon line and precept upon precept, God is restoring what’s been lost. The veil has been torn open. The cherubim that once blocked the way has been removed, just like in the Garden of Eden. Now, we can enter right into God’s presence and experience His life and blessings.
The Evidence of Acceptance by God
Acts 11:18
18 When they heard these things, they held their peace, and glorified God, saying, Then hath God also to the Gentiles granted repentance unto life.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
The Holy Spirit as the Sign
God granted salvation at Cornelius’ house, and the people there realized it. Something remarkable happened, showing that they had been accepted into salvation and repentance. What was it? The Holy Ghost came upon them. How did everyone know the Holy Ghost had come? They heard the people speaking in tongues. That was the sign, and that’s how they knew the Holy Spirit had been given.
Acts 11:16
16 Then remembered I the word of the Lord, how that he said, John indeed baptized with water; but ye shall be baptized with the Holy Ghost.
Peter remembered what Jesus said about baptism. John baptized with water, but Jesus came to baptize with the Holy Ghost. This means there are two kinds of baptisms for believers.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Today, most Christians are only familiar with water baptism. It’s sad because many do not realize there is also a baptism in the Holy Ghost. This special baptism is often left out or even opposed in many churches. That is a problem, since Jesus himself brought this new baptism.
The Three Baptisms
John’s, Jesus’, and Present-Day Water Baptism
There are three baptisms mentioned in the Bible: John’s baptism with water, the baptism of Jesus with the Holy Spirit, and the water baptism, i.e., being baptized in the name of Jesus Christ, which we practice today. John’s baptism was necessary in its time, but the baptism Jesus gives is much greater. Man can baptize with water, but only God can baptize people with the Holy Ghost and fire.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
The Meaning and Purpose of Baptism
Although many churches focus primarily on water baptism, the Bible reveals that the baptism of Jesus is more significant and powerful. It’s crucial for believers to know and seek this greater experience.
Luke 12:50
50 But I have a baptism to be baptized with; and how am I straitened till it be accomplished!
Jesus himself said, “I have a baptism to baptize with,” as found in Luke 12:50, Matthew 20:22-23, and Mark 10:38-39. Sadly, most of the Christian world teaches against the very baptism that Jesus came to give. It is vital for believers to know about this baptism.
The baptism of Jesus is meant to burn the chaff out of our lives. The Holy Ghost brings breath and spirit, while the fire of God removes what is not pure. What remains after this process is the true, pure wheat—what is good and lasting in us. This baptism cleanses and prepares us to fully serve God.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Genesis 3:15
15 And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.
Genesis 3:15 teaches that from the woman will come a seed who will crush the serpent’s head. Throughout the Bible, there are two seeds: the seed of the serpent and the seed of the woman. God desires a pure seed that will overcome the enemy. This victory does not come through water baptism alone.
The only way to become that pure seed is through the baptism of the Holy Ghost. Others may teach differently, but unless someone can show otherwise in Scripture, this remains true.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Water Baptism as a Legal Transfer
Water baptism serves a specific purpose. It is about the legal transfer of property. When someone is baptized, they are baptized “in the name of,” which is a legal phrase—it means their ownership is transferred. There are only two kingdoms: darkness and light. Everyone belongs to one or the other—there is no middle ground.
The Difference Between Water and Spirit Baptism
So, by water baptism, a person becomes the property of Jesus. This act is a public and outward witness that Jesus is now their Lord and Savior. Many people are not taught what truly happens during water baptism. In Matthew 28:19, Jesus says to baptize in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. This speaks of teaching and making disciples. Through water baptism, we become His property and are set apart for Him.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Colossians 1:13
13 Who hath delivered us from the power of darkness, and hath translated us into the kingdom of his dear Son:
Water baptism represents a legal transfer. Colossians 1:13 says we have been translated, i.e., transferred from the kingdom of darkness to the kingdom of God’s Son, the kingdom of light. Water baptism is a sign that we have already died to the old life. It shows we are buried, planted, and raised again—representing the old man being put to death so we no longer serve sin.
To summarize, the baptism of Jesus is distinct from John’s baptism and our present-day water baptism. The water baptism we do now is similar to John’s. Jesus did not come to baptize with water, but with the Holy Ghost and fire. Water baptism is for legal transfer into God’s kingdom, while Holy Ghost baptism is for purging us and bringing forth a pure seed.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Receiving All Three Baptisms
In the book of Acts, all baptisms were connected—if someone received one, they eventually received the others. It didn’t matter which one came first. People experienced all three baptisms: John’s, Jesus’, and present-day water baptism.
1 Corinthians 12:13
13 For by one Spirit are we all baptized into one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free; and have been all made to drink into one Spirit.
1 Corinthians 12:13 tells us that by one Spirit we are all baptized into one body—Jews, Gentiles, slaves, and free. We all drink from the same Spirit. However, people have altered God’s pattern to suit themselves. Instead of following what the Bible instructs, we argue about doctrines and fail to do what is commanded. Some even change the meaning of baptism, preferring sprinkling over true immersion, but you don’t sprinkle a dead man.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
The term “Babylon” is used to describe a chaotic church world, characterized by diverse teachings and confusion. It is a seducing spirit that pulls people away from God’s truth. Many see the truth in scripture but still choose to stay in that system, even as Babylon is falling. God is raising up people today who will burn Babylon down with His Word, because God’s fire removes what does not belong.
I was overjoyed to hear from people who truly understood these teachings. It shows that God is at work, opening ears and moving people into His kingdom for this moment. I’m excited to be part of what God is doing and want to follow His instructions without changing them.
The Church at Antioch
Foundations and Growth of Antioch
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Now, let’s move from Babylon to Antioch. Acts chapter 8 tells how the stoning of Stephen scattered the disciples, and some of that seed reached Antioch. In Antioch, a new church was formed. This church wasn’t just any congregation—it became the mother church of the New Testament. It nurtured ministries, produced churches, and supported missionaries. Antioch became a model for Christian growth and teaching. Let’s look closer at what happened there.
Acts 11:26
26 And when he had found him, he brought him unto Antioch. And it came to pass, that a whole year they assembled themselves with the church, and taught much people. And the disciples were called Christians first in Antioch.
Teaching and Making Disciples
Barnabas went and found Paul. He brought Paul back to Antioch, and together they taught the people there for an entire year. They met daily, teaching from house to house and building up the church.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
According to verse 26, they gathered with the church for a whole year. They worked hard and taught many people each day. This constant teaching and fellowship made the church in Antioch strong. Because of this, the church was able to raise up leaders—prophets, apostles, evangelists, pastors, and teachers. They supported missionaries and started new churches in other places.
The Secret to Antioch’s Success
The secret to Antioch’s success was that they were taught well. Their faith and lifestyle set them apart from the rest of the city. People called them Christians for a reason. That’s the kind of church I want—a church where people truly live out their faith and are known by their love and dedication to Christ.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Ministry to Jews and Gentiles
Acts 11:19-20
19 Now they which were scattered abroad upon the persecution that arose about Stephen travelled as far as Phenice, and Cyprus, and Antioch, preaching the word to none but unto the Jews only.
20 And some of them were men of Cyprus and Cyrene, which, when they were come to Antioch, spake unto the Grecians, preaching the Lord Jesus.
Expanding Beyond Jewish Circles
I’m teaching and sharing from the heart, and sometimes I wonder if I should talk instead of continuing through the notes. Let’s look at what happened next. On page 69 of your notes, point A, we read that some preached to everyone, not just the Jews. Verse 19 says many who scattered after Stephen’s persecution only shared the word with other Jews—religious people talking to religious people.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Courage to Break Tradition
This makes me think about how easy it is to challenge traditions within the church walls. It’s simple for me to teach about topics like Halloween or Christmas and break traditions with you here. It’s safe in this space. But what happens when these teachings go out over the radio? It will be much harder. Sharing what breaks tradition with the wider public means we might be labeled as fanatics, especially when people know you attend First Assembly.
In Antioch, Christians were first called Christians. While many kept teaching only to Jews, some men from Cyprus and Cyrene preached Jesus to the Greeks and to everyone. I want to do the same—I want everyone to hear the message. That means being willing to be called a fanatic sometimes, but that’s part of being faithful to the calling and sharing the word beyond religious circles.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
The Impact of God’s Hand
Many Believed and Turned to God
Acts 11:21
21 And the hand of the Lord was with them: and a great number believed, and turned unto the Lord.
I read verse 21 and saw that the hand of the Lord was with the believers in Antioch. The “hand” refers to the roles of apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers. Their purpose is to build up the church, help people grow, and protect them from confusion and error. I get tired of all the different doctrines. Numerous beliefs in this city alone can be overwhelming to navigate when trying to communicate with people. Everyone seems to have their own requirements—some emphasize baptism, some focus on speaking in tongues, and some forbid certain things, such as wearing rings. It can get confusing and, honestly, pretty amusing at times.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Spiritual Diversity and Confusion
I wish we would follow the Bible and be the church that Jesus started, rather than adding so many layers and divisions. There are numerous denominations, each with its own set of rules, which can make it challenging to discern what is true. When Peter saw the vision with the different animals, it confused him, just as all these various teachings can confuse us. But even with all these differences, the hand of the Lord was at work in Antioch. Many believed, though not everyone. We can’t expect the whole city to join us, but God will work through those who are ready.
Antioch was a vast city, teeming with religious people, diverse beliefs, and immoral practices. They worshiped gods like Artemis and Apollo. Apollo, in particular, had similarities to biblical symbolism—he was revered as the god of light and prophecy, and was even known for battling a serpent. The city was a mix of all sorts of spiritual activity, from ritual prostitution to elaborate festivals. You could find every kind of belief there, just as today, where people can choose any lifestyle or teaching they want. But among all this, some people were faithful and let God burn away what didn’t belong.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
I want what happens in our church to be heard around the city. I want people—prophets, leaders, and seekers—to hear about the true power of God here. But with that kind of attention, we need to be ready. Not everyone who comes will be sincere, so we must be prepared for growth and for the challenges it brings. Still, it excites me that people in Lafayette are already hearing about what God is doing here. And soon, even more will know, especially when our message goes out over the radio. I may not even have to introduce myself anymore—people will already know what God is doing through us.
Barnabas and True Ministry
Barnabas’s Role in Antioch
Acts 11:24
24 For he was a good man, and full of the Holy Ghost and of faith: and much people was added unto the Lord.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Let’s look at Barnabas, because he’s crucial to understand. Verse 24 says Barnabas’s arrival in Antioch wasn’t an accident. He was sent, not just by religious leaders, but by God’s will. Barnabas was the one who brought Paul to Antioch. In the same way, I don’t believe I came to Lafayette by chance. I believe God put me here, and I pray there’s a Paul I can raise up as well. True ministry should reproduce itself. If it doesn’t, it’s not truly ministry.
The Importance of Spiritual Reproduction
Barnabas’s story highlights a key point. The Bible says he was a good man, full of the Holy Ghost and faith, and because of this, many people were added to the Lord. If you want to see fruit in ministry, look for people who are filled with the Holy Spirit and with faith—not just those who seem good or have strong faith. New Testament ministry requires being full of the Holy Ghost. Anything less misses the mark.
I felt this truth so strongly that I had to share it with my pastor, because it stood out so clearly as God’s pattern in His Word. As we close, let us remember what true ministry looks like and strive to be filled with the Holy Spirit, just as Barnabas was.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Teaching with Vision and Purpose
The Need for Vision in the Church
Turn to Proverbs 29:18. This verse is important, and I want you to pay attention to it. I know you love coming on Wednesday nights, even if the teaching goes long. Just imagine having to listen to Paul teach every day for a whole year! Now, let’s find this one scripture together and see what God has to say through it.
Acts 28:23
23 And when they had appointed him a day, there came many to him into his lodging; to whom he expounded and testified the kingdom of God, persuading them concerning Jesus, both out of the law of Moses, and out of the prophets, from morning till evening.
When Paul was in his lodging, many people came to hear him. He taught them about the kingdom of God and explained who Jesus was using both the law of Moses and the prophets. He did this from morning until evening—teaching for twelve hours straight. I’ve often prayed for people who would be willing to listen that long.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Proverbs 29:18
18 Where there is no vision, the people perish: but he that keepeth the law, happy is he.
Antioch was a church with a strong purpose. The Bible says, “Where there is no vision, the people perish.” Having vision means having clear sight, dreams, and revelation from God. Without it, people lack protection and direction and become exposed to confusion and weakness.
A Vision Beyond the Leader
Many churches are known by their pastor’s name, but I don’t want that for us. I want this church to be known by its vision, not by me. People should see the dream and the revelation God has given us. The focus should be on what we want to accomplish for our city, our homes, and our church—not just on the leader.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Raising Up Teachers and Leaders
We should strive to share this vision and help it spread like fire among everyone here. I want each of you to be able to teach, encourage, and guide others. My goal is for you to do what I do, so people reach out to you, not only to me. Like Antioch, we need to have a clear purpose in our church and community.
Acts 11:23
23 Who, when he came, and had seen the grace of God, was glad, and exhorted them all, that with purpose of heart they would cleave unto the Lord.
The church at Antioch had a strong purpose in their hearts. Verse 23 says that when Barnabas arrived and saw God’s grace among the people, he was glad and encouraged them to remain faithful with a purpose of heart. They were not focused on a one-man show. Instead, they had a shared vision.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
When people spoke about this church, it was known for making an impact—starting other churches, sending missionaries, and touching the city. Their work was recognized far beyond their local area. Antioch was able to raise up ministries with prophets, apostles, evangelists, pastors, and teachers. Everything that happened in Antioch can happen here if we have a clear purpose, vision, and revelation.
Lasting Impact of the Antioch Church
United in Mission, Not Division
The chapter goes on to say that “Christians” were first called Christians at Antioch. This was significant because it didn’t happen in Jerusalem, the religious center, but in a place where Jesus was truly Lord and the church was united and inclusive. At Antioch, people learned together, grew in faith, and cast aside discrimination and false gods.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Embracing the Anointing
The name “Christian” means “follower of Christ,” but in Greek, it originates from Christos—the Anointed One, the Messiah. When Paul wrote Christ in you, the hope of glory, he meant that God’s anointing is within each believer. The anointing isn’t something we have to chase after or pray down from heaven. It is something we are when we belong to Christ.
We are the temple and household of God. As Christians, we are anointed, and we become part of God’s many “mansions.” I want that anointing to flow out of this church, reaching the streets and the airwaves of this city, so people will recognize the difference and want to know what is happening. Let’s be the ones who can give them an answer.
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
Acts Series Chapter 11: How to Shift from Rules to Grace
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